Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a term for the gradual loss of kidney function. It is called “chronic” because damage to your kidneys happens slowly over a long period of time. This damage can make it hard for your kidneys to do all their important jobs, including removing waste and fluid from your blood. When your kidneys don’t work as they should, waste can build up in your blood and make you sick.
What causes CKD?
Diabetes, high blood pressure and heart disease are among the most common causes of CKD. It can develop at any age, but those over 60 are at higher risk.
What are the symptoms?
CKD often develops slowly. Many people don’t realize they have it until it’s advanced and requires medical treatment. When this happens, you may urinate more often or less often than usual, feel tired, have loss of appetite, or have trouble sleeping among other symptoms.